See Sander on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
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"nogendercat": "1"
},
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Percidae – zanders."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraphylum",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superclass",
"word": "Osteichthyes"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superclass",
"word": "Actinopterygii"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Actinopteri"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Neopterygii"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Teleostei"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Perciformes"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "suborder",
"word": "Percoidei"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Percoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Percidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Luciopercinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Sander lucioperca"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander canadensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander marinus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander vitreus"
},
{
"english": "other species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "other species",
"word": "Sander volgensis"
}
],
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"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Percidae",
"Percidae#Translingual"
],
[
"zander",
"zander"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Stizostedion"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"word": "Sandercock"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"word": "Sanders"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"sense": "given name",
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"sense": "given name",
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}
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{
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"A diminutive of the male given name Alexander, from Ancient Greek."
],
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[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
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[
"given name",
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"Alexander",
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"(obsolete) A diminutive of the male given name Alexander, from Ancient Greek."
],
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"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
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{
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"_dis": "41 56 3",
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"_dis": "16 41 4 6 32",
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"A surname transferred from the given name."
],
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[
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"Villages",
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],
"glosses": [
"A village in Norway."
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[
"village",
"village"
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[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
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],
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"countable",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săndʹər",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːndə(ɹ)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Clipping of Alexander",
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"a male given name"
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"ipa": "/ˈsɑn.dər/"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Clipping of Aleksander",
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"word": "Sander"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "is",
"3": "sandur",
"lit": "sand"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Icelandic sandur (literally “sand”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sand"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Sand",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Icelandic sandur (literally “sand”). Doublet of Sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanders",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
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"table-tags"
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},
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"form": "de-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "Sander",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Sander",
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{
"form": "Sanders",
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{
"form": "Sander",
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"definite",
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},
{
"form": "Sander",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sandern",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
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"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Sander",
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{
"args": {
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Geology",
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"_dis": "15 85",
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],
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"sandur (outwash plain)"
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"id": "en-Sander-de-noun-dZnyi38V",
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[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sandur",
"sandur"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) sandur (outwash plain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzandər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈzan.dɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs-]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Sander.ogg",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sand",
"3": "-er",
"t1": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Sand (“sand”) + -er",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mostly from Alexander. In some cases from Sand (“sand”) + -er, for someone who lives near sand or sells sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanders",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sanders",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Sander",
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "Sander m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Sanders or (with an article) Sander, plural Sanders or Sander)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
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"id": "en-Sander-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
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[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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"strong"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈzandər/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈzan.dɐ]"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈs-]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "no",
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"expansion": "Clipping of Alexander",
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{
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{
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{
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"args": {},
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"a male given name"
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[
"given name",
"given name"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑn.dər/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-Sander.ogg",
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{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:English/ɑːndə(ɹ)",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sandercock"
},
{
"word": "Sanders"
},
{
"word": "Sanderson"
}
],
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{
"form": "Sanders",
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"plural"
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}
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{
"args": {
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{
"sense": "given name",
"word": "Sanders"
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{
"sense": "given name",
"word": "Xander"
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{
"sense": "given name",
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English diminutives of male given names",
"English diminutives of male given names from Ancient Greek",
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the male given name Alexander, from Ancient Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Alexander",
"Alexander#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A diminutive of the male given name Alexander, from Ancient Greek."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from given names"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the given name."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Norway",
"en:Villages in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Norway."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săndʹər",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Aleksander"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Aleksander",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Aleksander.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Sander",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian clippings",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian given names",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian male given names",
"Estonian proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"categories": [
"German compound terms",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Icelandic",
"German terms derived from Icelandic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "is",
"3": "sandur",
"lit": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Icelandic sandur (literally “sand”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sand"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Sand",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Icelandic sandur (literally “sand”). Doublet of Sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanders",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sanders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sandern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Sander m (strong, genitive Sanders, plural Sander)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"sandur (outwash plain)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sandur",
"sandur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) sandur (outwash plain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzandər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈzan.dɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs-]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Sander.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/De-Sander.ogg/De-Sander.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/De-Sander.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"categories": [
"German compound terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sand",
"3": "-er",
"t1": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Sand (“sand”) + -er",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mostly from Alexander. In some cases from Sand (“sand”) + -er, for someone who lives near sand or sells sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanders",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sanders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sander",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-"
},
"expansion": "Sander m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Sanders or (with an article) Sander, plural Sanders or Sander)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzandər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈzan.dɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs-]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Sander.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/De-Sander.ogg/De-Sander.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/De-Sander.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Alexander"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Alexander",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Alexander/Aleksander.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Sander",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian clippings",
"Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian given names",
"Norwegian lemmas",
"Norwegian male given names",
"Norwegian proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Sander",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sander m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraphylum",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superclass",
"word": "Osteichthyes"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superclass",
"word": "Actinopterygii"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Actinopteri"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Neopterygii"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Teleostei"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Perciformes"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "suborder",
"word": "Percoidei"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Percoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Percidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Luciopercinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Sander lucioperca"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander canadensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander marinus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sander vitreus"
},
{
"english": "other species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "other species",
"word": "Sander volgensis"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"mul:Perch and darters",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Percidae – zanders."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Percidae",
"Percidae#Translingual"
],
[
"zander",
"zander"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Stizostedion"
}
],
"word": "Sander"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Sander meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.